Lambros' kitchen travellog

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21a. Barbados – Cou cou with flying fish

Let’s go back to the Caribbean! This should be done with flying fish, but that’s a bit difficult to find in most parts of the world, so I made this with cod instead. I can’t say that the taste is similar, because I’ve never had flying fish! On the other hand, I really liked cou cou, because I like ocra! As far as I understand, cou cou is the name of the wooden spoon you use to make the whole blend. And as usual, don’t hesitate to post a comment or a photo of this if you’ve decided to make it!

Ingredients

  • For the cou-cou:
  • 750 ml water or light vegetable stock
  • 250 g okra, sliced into thin rounds (frozen sliced okra works well)
  • 1 small onion, finely chopped
  • 1 tsp salt, plus more to taste
  • 180 g fine cornmeal / polenta (not instant)
  • 2 tbsp butter
  • Black pepper
  • For the Bajan-style fish
  • 600-700 g firm white fish fillets, such as cod, haddock, pollock, or sea bass
  • 1 tbsp oil
  • 1 small onion, thinly sliced
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 2 tomatoes, chopped (or 200 g canned chopped tomatoes)
  • 1 tsp dried thyme or 1 tbsp fresh thyme leaves
  • 1/2 tsp paprika
  • 1/4 tsp chilli flakes or hot sauce, optional
  • 1 tbsp tomato paste
  • 150 ml water or fish/vegetable stock
  • 1 tbsp lime or lemon juice
  • Salt and black pepper
  • To serve: extra lime/lemon, parsley or coriander, and hot sauce if desired

Steps

  • Make the fish sauce: Heat oil in a wide pan. Cook onion for 4-5 minutes until soft. Add garlic, thyme, paprika and chilli; cook for 30 seconds.
  • Build the gravy: Add tomatoes, tomato paste, water or stock, salt and pepper. Simmer 8-10 minutes until lightly thickened. Stir in lime juice.
  • Cook the fish: Nestle fish fillets into the sauce. Cover and simmer gently for 6-10 minutes, depending on thickness, until the fish flakes easily. Keep warm.
  • Start the cou-cou: Bring water or stock, okra, onion and salt to a simmer in a saucepan. Cook 8-10 minutes, until okra is tender and the liquid becomes slightly thickened.
  • Add cornmeal: Reduce heat to low. Slowly rain in the cornmeal while whisking constantly, so it does not form lumps.
  • Finish: Keep stirring with a wooden spoon or sturdy whisk for 8-12 minutes, until thick, smooth and pulling away slightly from the sides. Stir in butter and black pepper.
  • Serve: Spoon or mold the cou-cou onto plates, then add fish and plenty of tomato-thyme gravy.
  • Finish with lime and herbs

Notes

  • Cou-cou and flying fish is Barbados’ national dish. This version uses white fish in place of flying fish, while keeping the cornmeal-okra cou-cou and tomato-thyme fish sauce central to the dish.
  • The texture of cou-cou should be softer and silkier than firm polenta. Add a splash of hot water if it becomes too stiff.
  • A bowl or small cup lightly greased with butter can be used to shape the cou-cou before turning it out onto each plate.
  • Frozen sliced okra is often easier to find than fresh and works very well here.

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